The U visa is a nonimmigrant visa available to victims of certain qualifying crimes who have suffered substantial physical or mental abuse and are willing to assist law enforcement in the investigation or prosecution of those crimes. The U visa provides temporary legal status and work authorization in the United States.
The U visa stands as a pivotal solution designed for two primary objectives:
1
Protection of Crime Victims
Aimed at safeguarding individuals who have fallen victim to criminal activities but are not United States citizens. A dedicated avenue to ensure the well-being and security of those affected by qualifying criminal incidents.
2
Facilitation of Crime Information Gathering:
Serves as a valuable tool for collecting essential information pertaining to criminal activities. Fosters cooperation and collaboration with victims, encouraging them to contribute vital details for the benefit of law enforcement efforts.
Eligibility Criteria for U Nonimmigrant Visa
You may meet the eligibility requirements for a U nonimmigrant visa if you satisfy the following conditions:
  1. Victim of Qualifying Criminal Activity: Having experienced an incident of criminal activity that meets the criteria for U visa consideration.
  2. Substantial Physical or Mental Abuse: Proven suffering of significant physical or mental harm resulting from being a victim of criminal activity.
  3. Possession of Crime Information: Holding crucial information related to the criminal activity in question. If you are under the age of 16 or unable to provide information due to a disability, a parent, guardian, or next friend may act on your behalf.
  4. Assistance to Law Enforcement: Demonstrating cooperation and helpfulness to law enforcement agencies in the investigation or prosecution of the crime. In cases where the applicant is under 16 or unable to provide information due to a disability, a designated representative may assist law enforcement on their behalf.
  5. Jurisdiction and Admissibility: The crime must have occurred within the United States or violated U.S. laws.
The applicant must be admissible to the United States. In cases where admissibility is a concern, the option to apply for a waiver is available through Form I-192, Application for Advance Permission to Enter as a Nonimmigrant.
The United States government has outlined a comprehensive list of offenses for which individuals can seek U visa status, providing protection and a pathway to lawful immigration. The qualifying crimes encompass a wide range of offenses, underscoring the commitment to aiding victims of violence and exploitation. These crimes include, but are not limited to:
  • Abduction
  • Abusive Sexual Contact
  • Blackmail
  • Domestic Violence
  • Extortion
  • False Imprisonment
  • Female Genital Mutilation
  • Felonious Assault
  • Fraud in Foreign Labor Contracting
  • Hostage
  • Incest
  • Involuntary Servitude
  • Kidnapping
  • Manslaughter
  • Murder
  • Obstruction of Justice
  • Peonage
  • Perjury
  • Prostitution
  • Rape
  • Sexual Assault
  • Sexual Exploitation
  • Slave Trade
  • Stalking
  • Torture
  • Trafficking
  • Witness Tampering
  • Unlawful Criminal Restraint
  • Other Related Crimes - any similar activities where the essential elements of the crime align substantially with the listed offenses, ensuring a comprehensive scope of coverage.
Applying process for U Nonimmigrant Status (U Visa)
To initiate your application (petition) for U nonimmigrant status, you need to submit the following documents:

  1. Form I-918, Petition for U Nonimmigrant Status: Complete and submit this form to officially request U nonimmigrant status.
  2. Form I-918, Supplement B, U Nonimmigrant Status Certification: This supplement requires the signature of an authorized official from the certifying law enforcement agency. The official must confirm your past, present, or potential future assistance in the investigation or prosecution of the case.
  3. Form I-192, Application for Advance Permission to Enter as Nonimmigrant (if applicable): In case of any inadmissibility issues, use this form to request a waiver and address the inadmissibility concerns.
  4. Personal Statement: Provide a detailed personal statement describing the criminal activity of which you were a victim.
  5. Evidence to Establish Eligibility: Submit documentation to substantiate each eligibility requirement. Refer to our Forms section, specifically the Humanitarian Benefits Based Forms, for detailed guidance.
Applying from outside the United States
If you are applying from outside the United States, submit all necessary forms listed above to the Vermont Service Center. Adhere to the instructions provided by the Vermont Service Center, including undergoing fingerprinting at the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate.

Upon approval of your petition, you must undergo consular processing to enter the United States.
This process involves an interview with a consular officer at the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate.

If granted a U visa, the applicant receives temporary legal status in the United States for up to four years. This status allows them to live and work in the country.

Certain family members of the principal U visa holder, including spouse, children, parents, and siblings under 18 years old, may be eligible for derivative U visas. This allows them to accompany or join the principal U visa holder in the United States.

While the annual cap for principal petitioners seeking U visas is set at 10,000, it is important to note that there is no limit imposed on family members deriving status from the principal applicant. This includes spouses, children, and other eligible family members.

In the event that the cap is reached before all U nonimmigrant petitions undergo adjudication, the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) will establish a waiting list. This waiting list is designed to accommodate any eligible principal or derivative petitioners who are patiently awaiting a final decision and issuance of a U visa.
The U visa serves as a critical pathway for crime victims to seek protection, share information, and actively contribute to the pursuit of justice within the United States. If you find yourself eligible or have any questions regarding the U nonimmigrant visa, our dedicated team is here to guide you through the process.